My friends, today I want to tell you in a short article about how to close a frozen program without using Task Manager. Surely each of you has come across such a phenomenon when some program or browser does not answer what you are doing, of course, open the Task Manager and remove the task from the frozen program.
But you can do without the Task Manager, just create a shortcut on the desktop and after clicking on it, the process of the frozen program will be stopped. But I want to say right away that only non-responding programs (that is, freezes) will be closed. Let's start with a standard example for those who don’t know what to do if the program hung.
To remove a task from a frozen program, you need to open the "Task Manager". To do this, press the keyboard shortcut on the keyboard Ctrl + Shift + Esc or Ctrl + Alt + Delete. The "Windows Task Manager" window will open before you. Select the application that you have hung up and click on the “Remove task” button. Everything, the frozen application will be closed.
This is for the "Task Manager."
Now let's create a shortcut on the desktop to complete the hung tasks
Right-click on the desktop and select "Create Shortcut". A window will appear where you need to specify the path in the overview line. Copy this value and paste in the line "Browse" taskkill.exe / f / fi "status eq not responding" click "Next".
Now you need to give a name to the created shortcut. Name the label as you like, it does not matter. And click Finish.
Well, a shortcut has been created, now let's assign a shortcut for this shortcut for a quick call to remove tasks from hung programs. Right-click on the created shortcut and select “Properties”. In the window that opens, in the "Quick Call" line, enter the key combination, press Ctrl on the keyboard and add any letter, I entered Ctrl + Alt + Q (you can enter other letters at your discretion). Click “Ok.”
Next, you can decorate the shortcut for hang up programs. To do this, in the properties of the shortcut, click on the "Change Icon" button. A window with system icons will appear, select any one to your taste.
And the last thing that remains for us to do is to put a tick in the properties of the shortcut so that the launch always happens on behalf of the administrator. Click on the “Advanced” button in the window that opens, check the box “Run as administrator” and click “Ok”.
Well that's all, now you know how to close a frozen program simply and easily. Good luck to all.
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How to determine if a program is stuck
Before puzzling in search of an answer to the question of how to close the program, if it does not close, the user must understand whether the application really hung. It is likely that the operation of the computer leaves much to be desired, and the close command is simply processed for a long time.
As a rule, if the application freezes, it stops responding to user actions, the cursor turns into an hourglass or a small circle (depending on the operating system), and the message “Not responding” will be in the application header. Moreover, all attempts to complete work with the program in the usual way (by clicking on the cross in the upper right corner of the screen) do not give results. Also, when you click on the work area of the program, the screen "becomes covered with fog." All of these are signs of freezing. How to close a program if it does not close? The best tips and tricks will be presented later.
The first tip is to wait a bit. Do not forget that the computer has a certain power. When the processor and RAM are loaded, the speed of the OS decreases. And it takes more time to process the operation.
Accordingly, you have to wait a bit. With a long computer response to the actions performed in the program, all the signs of its freezing are observed. The waiting period should not exceed 5-10 minutes. If after this time there are no answers to user actions, you can proceed with other methods of shutdown.
Method 1: Hotkeys
So, it turned out that the program is not responding. How to close a frozen program? If the expectation does not produce results, the user must choose one or another action plan. You can press some keys on the keyboard, as well as their combination.
When the program freezes, it is suggested to click on:
These combinations contribute to the emergency closure of many stuck programs. Not the most effective, but there is a way. But this is only the beginning. There are several more options.
Method 2: through the menu
How to close a program if it does not close? The following trick works more often than a keyboard shortcut. Users use it in practice with marked success. To close a frozen application, you can call up the menu of actions with the program, and then select the corresponding function there.
To do this, you need:
- Move the cursor over the program window on the taskbar.
- Click on the appropriate application with the right mouse button.
- In the menu that appears, select "Close window." If the system issues a warning, accept it.
- Wait a while.
As a rule, after the actions taken, the program closes on its own after 10-15 seconds. If this method does not help, do not panic. You can try using other methods. Fortunately, Windows provides quite a few ways to close applications.
Method 3: task manager
Which ones? How can I close a program if it freezes? When the above methods fail, the user is prompted to act in a slightly different way. For example, call the task manager, and then complete the process launched by a particular program.
This method is the most effective. It allows you to urgently close almost any program. It does not work only in some cases. Therefore, users often give preference to him.
How to close a program that freezes or does not respond? This requires:
- Press the key combination Ctrl + Alt + Del. Or Ctrl + Shift + Esc will do.
- Select "Task Manager" in the window that appears. If you used a combination with "Shift", you can skip this step. The corresponding service will open immediately.
- Go to the "Applications" tab.
- Select a hung program and click on the “Cancel task” or “End task” button.
- Agree to the warning of the operating system (if it is issued), and then wait a bit.
As a rule, after 5-15 seconds the program will be urgently closed. In some cases, it is proposed to send an error message about the operation of the corresponding application. This method can be slightly improved. To do this, go to the "Processes" tab in the "Task Manager", then select the name of the process that is being executed by the hung program and click on "Finish". So the application will close in approximately 99% of cases.
Method 4: additional programs
In some situations, additional software helps. Some processes are terminated by force only with their help. Not the most common, but effective solution to the problem. How to close a program that has crashed? The user must download and install a special additional application for searching processes performed on the computer, and then repeat the same actions as in the "Task Manager". Perfect for this Process Explorer venture.
How to close a program if it does not close? The user will have to:
- Download Process Explorer.
- Run the program. The application does not need to be installed, which is very pleasing to users.
- Find the desired program / process in the list on the left side of the screen.
- Select it by right-clicking on the corresponding line.
- In the menu that appears, perform the "Kill" operation.
After that, the application will be closed urgently. The advantage of using the program is that it displays processes and programs that are hidden from the standard "Task Manager".
Method 5: a radical approach
How can I close a program if it freezes? The following method is radical. There is no need to rush with him, although he is considered the simplest. The thing is that for the successful completion of programs is required. rebooting the operating system.
Skype doesn’t close? How to close it? In the same way as all other applications. First, try all the methods listed above. If they did not help, then the user has no choice but to restart the computer.
Using the "Start" is not recommended. After all, frozen programs sometimes interfere with the implementation of the corresponding operation. Instead, you need to find the Reset button on the computer and click on it. This is an emergency reboot. This option is valid on desktop computers. Before using it, it is recommended to save all data in other applications. In addition, it is worth considering that the constant restart of the computer does not have the best effect on the performance of the device.
Method 6: for laptops
Now it’s clear how to close a program that has crashed. With examples of actions in a particular case, the user could easily get acquainted. Detailed instructions will help solve the problem.
What should I do if all the previously listed methods do not help, and the person at the same time works not on a stationary computer, but on a laptop? Or if for some reason the operating system refuses to reboot even after clicking Reset?
In this case, you must urgently turn off the operating system. But before that, save all the data on the computer. Next, press the button to turn on the laptop (or computer) and hold it for about 5-10 seconds. The operating system will shut down. Then you can turn on the computer and work with it further.
The disadvantage of this method of action is its danger to the device. Frequent emergency shutdowns lead to operating system crashes and hardware malfunctions. Such a step will not solve the problem with the freezing of programs. Therefore, you can use it only as a last resort.
User Recommendations
The reader must already understand how to force close the program on Windows. All of the above methods help to easily translate the idea into reality. What tips will help you avoid freezing your application next time?
Among them, the following recommendations are most often found:
- Make sure that it was the program that hung, and not the computer. The list of actions in one case or another will be different. Most often, when a computer freezes, an emergency reboot or shutdown helps.
- Check your computer for viruses. If necessary, treat it.
- Reinstall the hovering program. Sometimes this method helps very effectively.
- Do not open many programs and applications when working with problem software. The less the processor will be loaded, the faster it will perform certain operations.
- Learn to wait. As already mentioned, sometimes processes are simply processed for a long time. And so it starts to seem like the computer program is stuck.
- Try all of the above methods. It is recommended to postpone restarting and shutting down the computer as a last resort.
That's all. In fact, there is nothing complicated in completing a frozen program. All these methods are successfully used by PC users to one degree or another.
What to do if the program does not respond?
Let us first examine the easiest case. The program crashes and does not respond to computer user commands. You need to disable the hung-up program, for this you need to launch the “Task Manager” by pressing the keys “Ctrl” + “Alt” + “Del” simultaneously on the keyboard in the Windows XP operating system.
In the operating systems Windows 7, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, after clicking on these keys, in a new window of the operating system, in the open menu, you will need to select the option “Run Task Manager” at the very bottom, or press the keyboard shortcut “Ctrl” + on the keyboard simultaneously Shift + Esc.
In the Windows operating system there is a more convenient way to launch the "Task Manager" - right-click on the "Taskbar", and then select "Run Task Manager" in the context menu (In Windows XP, Windows 8.1, Windows 10 - "Task Manager ").
In the "Task Manager" window that opens, go to the "Applications" tab. Usually, opposite the name of the hung program, in the column “Status” the inscription “Not responding” will be visible.
Next, select the hung program, and then click on the “Remove task” button, or select the “Remove task” item in the context menu, after right-clicking the mouse. In the warning window, agree to complete the process.
After a while, the hung application will shut down. If this does not happen, go to the "Processes" tab.
Attention! In this tab, you will need to be careful. Do not look for a frozen process unless you know the name of this process!
In the "Applications" tab, select the hung program, and then, when you right-click the mouse, select "Go to the process."
The task manager will automatically switch you to the "Processes" tab and highlight the hung application.
After that, click the “End the process” button, or select the “End the process” item in the context menu, when you right-click the mouse.
If the frozen program does not appear in the Applications tab, then you need to enter the Processes tab yourself, find the frozen program process and disable it if you can find this process correctly. If you do not know the name of the process, it is better not to do anything in this tab!
If these actions did not help, then go to the "Users" tab, click on the "Logout" button, or after right-clicking, select "Logout" from the context menu.
You will have to wait for a while until the system completes all the processes, and then the operating system window with your account icon appears on your monitor. Click on this icon, and then log back into the operating system to continue working.
Similar actions can be performed using the Start menu, if you have access to the menu. In the "Start" menu, hover over the "Shutdown" button, and then select the "Log out" item in the pop-up context menu.
Restart Explorer
One way to revitalize Windows is to restart Explorer. Windows Explorer is not only a file manager; in the operating system it is responsible, among other things, for displaying the Desktop and the Taskbar.
First, launch the Task Manager using the keys “Ctrl” + “Shift” + “Esc”. Then go to the “Processes” tab, then click on the “Image Name” button, and then click on the “E” button (in the Latin keyboard layout).
The process "explorer.exe" will be highlighted. End this process using the “End Process” button or from the context menu.
After that, Explorer will complete its work, all icons will disappear from the monitor screen. In the Task Manager, go to the “File” menu, and select the “New task (Run ...)” item in the context menu.
In the "Create a new task" window, enter "explorer" in the input field, and then click on the "OK" button.
After that, the operating system should work normally.
Removing a hung process on the command line
Run the command line as administrator. In the command line interpreter, enter the command: "tasklist" (without quotes), and then press the Enter key.
You will see a list of all processes running in the operating system. In front of each application name, its “PID” and the amount of memory consumed are displayed.
Remember the "PID" (digits) of the frozen application that you want to disable. in the command interpreter window, enter a new command: "taskkill / pid ..." (without quotes). Instead of “...” after the PID, insert the value you remember. Then press the Enter key. The hung application will be closed.
Other methods
The most difficult case is when a program or game that has been deployed to the full screen of the monitor hangs. In this case, you will not have access to the "Desktop", to the "Task Manager", as well as in the "Start" menu.
In this case, try to exit the window with the frozen program to the “Desktop” using the keys on the keyboard.
Press the keyboard keys "Alt" + "F4". This key combination in the Windows operating system serves to close applications.
You can try to press the keyboard keys "Esc" or "Enter", perhaps, in some cases, you can get access to the desktop.
When you press the Windows key, sometimes, you can also get to the desktop when the program freezes.
Try pressing the function keys “F1” - “F12” on the keyboard. In some cases, pressing these keys will open the desktop. Which specific function key can help depends on the particular computer; this can be different for different computers.
If the Desktop opens, then to exit the hung application, follow the steps described above in this article.
But, there are situations when the computer does not respond to any user actions. The mouse does not work, the computer does not respond to keystrokes on the keyboard. In this case, restarting the operating system can no longer be avoided. Then you have to click on the “Reset” button.
How to detect a program freeze
It simply stops responding to all user actions, up to an attempt to close it in a standard way - by clicking on the image of a cross in the upper right corner. The message ““Not responding". In severe cases, the user cannot even control the mouse. What to do in this case? It is necessary to emergency close the program.
Why programs freeze
Most often, program freezes occur due to errors of programmers who wrote the application. Responsible software developers support their product by updating it regularly, fixing bugs and shortcomings. Therefore, check the program for updates.
An inappropriate version of Windows may cause the application to freeze. For example, if the description of the program indicates incompatibility with Windows 7, but the user still installed it on this version, then there is a high risk of getting all kinds of problems in the program, up to its freezing. If this application is so necessary for you, then by right-clicking on the program or executable file shortcut, call the context menu in which select "The properties". In the window that opens, switch to the "Compatibility»And select compatibility with the desired system.
Program freezes can occur when running on an outdated computer with a lack of resources. For example, a lack of RAM can cause program crashes.
Program freezes can cause viruses on your computer, so do not neglect the security measures of your computer.
There are many more reasons that are not enumerated within the scope of this article.
Closing a frozen program
If the program cannot be closed in the standard way, then you can try several alternative options:
- Try closing the hung application by pressing the keys. This combination is responsible for closing the application in addition to clicking on the cross.
- If the mouse obeys, then move the cursor to the title bar of the frozen program, right-click and select "Close».
Alternatively, right-click on the name of the program in the taskbar and select “Close a window».
Alternatively, right-click on the name of the program in the taskbar and select “Close a window».
If these events did not help, then we proceed to the cardinal action - closing the frozen program using the task manager.
How to close a hung program using task manager
- Open the task manager using a key combination.
- In the window that appears, select the "Launch Task Manager».
- In the task manager dialog box, click on the "Applications»And select the hung program.
- Click on the “Remove task».
- A dialog box will appear on the screen in which the Windows task manager reports which application is not responding and suggests shutting down the application. Click on the “Finish now».
If the application manager window does not appear after pressing the key combination, then the problem is much more serious than you think. In this case, press and hold the computer’s power button to turn it off, then turn it on again and reinstall the program.
Please note that some applications use autosave, which saves an intermediate version of the current working document, and you do not have to completely restore the document in the event of a computer crash.
If the program does not support autosave, you risk losing all the edits that you have made to the document since it was last saved. So, what lesson should be learned from this? Save documents as often as possible.
